A condition that starts with mild memory loss and progresses to the loss of the ability to converse and respond to the environment. Parts of the brain that control thought, memory, and language are affected by Alzheimer’s disease.

Brain injuries that are not genetic, congenital, degenerative, or caused by birth trauma is known as an Acquired Brain Injury. The brain’s neuronal activity changes as a result of the injury, affecting the physical integrity, metabolic activity, and functional ability of nerve cells in the brain.

A brain tumor is an abnormal mass of tissue in which cells proliferate and reproduce rapidly, appearing unaffected by the processes that usually control normal cells. The two most common types are primary and metastatic.

Epilepsy is a neurological condition marked by recurrent seizures. A seizure is typically characterized as a sudden shift in behavior caused by a brief disruption in the brain’s electrical functioning.

A migraine is a headache that usually affects one side of the head and causes extreme throbbing pain or a pulsing sensation. It’s commonly accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and excessive light and sound sensitivity.

Multiple sclerosis is a central nervous system disease affecting the flow of information inside the brain and between the brain and the rest of the body. 

The term “sleep disorder” refers to a group of conditions that alter sleep quality, timing, or duration, as well as a person’s ability to function normally while awake.

Stroke is a condition in which the arteries leading to and inside the brain get blocked. When a blood vessel carrying oxygen and nutrients to the brain is either blocked by a clot or breaks, a stroke occurs.

Damage to the bundle of cells and nerves that sends and receives information from the brain to/from the rest of the body is known as a spinal cord injury. SCI can be caused by damage to the tissue and bones that surround the spinal cord or by direct injury to the spinal cord itself.